Arunachal Pradesh Chief Minister’s Krishi Samuh Yojana (CMKSY)

Chief Minister’s Krishi Samuh Yojana (CMKSY) is a Farmer Producer Organization (FPO) promotion scheme implemented by the Department of Agriculture, Government of Arunachal Pradesh. Under the scheme, eligible FPOs can receive a Rs. 4 lakh revolving fund along with Rs. 2.5 lakh institutional financial assistance to strengthen production, business development, and marketing activities. Applications are accepted through the District Agriculture Office, and benefits are provided only through registered FPOs, not as direct cash transfers to individual farmers.

Introduction of Arunachal Pradesh Chief Minister’s Krishi Samuh Yojana: A Brief Insight

For most small farmers, producing a good crop is only half the challenge. The bigger challenge often comes after harvest, finding buyers, negotiating prices, arranging transportation, and competing with larger market players. A single farmer usually has limited bargaining power, but when farmers come together as a group, they can buy inputs at lower costs, sell produce in bulk, and secure better market prices. Recognising this need, the Government of Arunachal Pradesh launched the Chief Minister’s Krishi Samuh Yojana (CMKSY) in 2018 to encourage farmers to work collectively through organised farmer institutions.

The scheme is implemented by the Department of Agriculture, Government of Arunachal Pradesh. Its primary objective is to strengthen the agricultural sector by promoting Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs), improving farm management practices, encouraging collective marketing, and helping farmers obtain better value for their produce. Through a cooperative and business-oriented approach, the scheme aims to strengthen rural enterprises while contributing to the long-term goal of increasing farmers’ incomes.

Under CMKSY, eligible FPOs receive a revolving fund of Rs. 4 lakh to support production, business expansion, and marketing activities. In addition, the scheme provides Rs. 2.5 lakh as institutional financial assistance for important activities such as farmer mobilisation, governing body training, FPO registration, and office establishment. This support helps newly formed as well as existing farmer organisations build a stable foundation and operate more effectively.

The scheme targets the promotion and strengthening of 50 FPOs across Arunachal Pradesh. It supports a wide range of activities, including organic farming, agriculture, horticulture, animal husbandry, fisheries, and other innovative livelihood initiatives. Rather than providing direct cash assistance to individual farmers, CMKSY strengthens the farmer group itself, allowing members to benefit collectively through improved infrastructure, market access, value addition, storage, processing facilities, and stronger business opportunities.

Registered FPOs, farmer cooperatives, and farmer societies with a valid registration certificate, an active bank account, a governing body resolution, and a viable business plan can apply for assistance under the scheme. The application process is conducted entirely through the District Agriculture Office, with support from the District Agricultural Officer (DAO), Agriculture Development Officer (ADO), and field-level agriculture staff.

Farmers looking for individual income support can also explore the Central Government’s PM Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana, which provides Rs. 6,000 annually to eligible farmer families. Those seeking protection against crop losses may benefit from the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY), while farmers interested in commercial tea, rubber, and horticulture cultivation can additionally check the Chief Minister’s Sashakt Kisan Yojana (CM-SKY), a complementary scheme that provides plantation assistance and agricultural inputs.

Farmers, FPO members, cooperative societies, and anyone looking for more agriculture, horticulture, cooperative development, and welfare programmes can explore additional initiatives on our Arunachal Pradesh Government Schemes page.

Benefits Provided to Eligible Beneficiaries

The Department of Agriculture of Arunachal Pradesh provides financial and institutional support to eligible Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs) under the Chief Minister’s Krishi Samuh Yojana (CMKSY), helping them strengthen production, improve market access, and operate as sustainable farmer-owned enterprises.

Revolving Fund Assistance

• Rs. 4.00 lakh Revolving Fund is provided to each eligible FPO/society
• The fund is meant for production, business expansion, aggregation, value addition, and marketing-related activities
• The assistance helps FPOs manage operational requirements and improve collective business activities for member farmers

Financial Assistance of Rs. 2.50 Lakh for FPO Promotion

Note: Certain district-level implementation reports have mentioned higher support figures, including assistance of up to Rs. 4.75 lakh per FPO per year and a Rs. 10 lakh revolving fund. Since assistance may vary depending on district-specific implementation and financial year provisions, applicants should verify the currently applicable amount with their District Agriculture Office.

Institutional and Capacity-Building Support

• Guidance, supervision, and monitoring through State-Level and District-Level Societies
• Inclusion in a digital database and directory of registered farmer groups and members
• Opportunities to participate in buyers-sellers meets, trade fairs, and Agri-Horti expos
• Support for activities related to Organic Farming, Agriculture, Horticulture, Animal Husbandry, Fisheries, Sericulture, and other innovative livelihood projects
• Strengthening of collective marketing and business management capabilities of FPOs

Long-Term Advantages for Member Farmers

• Better bargaining power through collective procurement and marketing
• Improved access to agricultural inputs and services
• Enhanced market linkages for farm produce
• Greater opportunities for value addition and income generation
• Access to institutional support that may not be available to individual farmers

What This Scheme Does Not Provide

• No direct cash transfer to individual farmers
• Benefits are channelled through the FPO and shared collectively among members
• Unregistered farmer groups are not eligible for revolving fund assistance
• The revolving fund cannot be used for activities unrelated to the objectives of the FPO

Eligibility Conditions Required to be Fulfilled

The Department of Agriculture, Government of Arunachal Pradesh, has prescribed separate eligibility conditions for individual farmers and Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs) seeking benefits under the Chief Minister’s Krishi Samuh Yojana (CMKSY).

Eligibility for Farmers (Through FPO Membership)

• Must be a permanent resident of Arunachal Pradesh
• Farmers belonging to Marginal, Small, Medium, and Large categories are eligible
• Benefits are provided through a registered Farmer Producer Organization (FPO), not through direct individual assistance
• Must be associated with an eligible FPO participating under the scheme

Eligibility for FPOs (For Revolving Fund Assistance)

• Must be a registered organization under the Societies Act, Cooperative Society Act, or Companies Act
• Must maintain an active bank account for at least six months, duly authenticated by the concerned Branch Manager
• Must pass a formal Board of Directors/Governing Council Resolution requesting revolving fund support
• Existing FPOs, FPCs, and registered farmer societies established before the scheme must submit a CA-certified audited financial statement of one year
• Must submit a practical and viable Business Plan/Detailed Project Report (DPR) explaining the proposed utilization of funds

State-Level Coverage Target

• The scheme targets the promotion and strengthening of 50 Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs) across Arunachal Pradesh

Who Is Not Eligible?

• Unregistered farmer groups that have not completed FPO/FPC registration
• Organizations without an active bank account meeting the minimum six-month requirement
• FPOs that fail to submit the required Board Resolution, DPR, or audited financial records
• Applications that do not carry the mandatory signatures of at least three Board Members on every page

Documents Required to be Attached

To avail benefits under the Chief Minister’s Krishi Samuh Yojana (CMKSY), applicants must submit the prescribed documents along with their application. The required documents vary depending on whether the application is for revolving fund assistance or other FPO-related activities.

Documents Required for Revolving Fund Assistance

• FPO Registration Certificate issued under the Societies Act, Cooperative Societies Act, or Companies Act
• Bank Account Proof showing an active account operated for at least 6 months, authenticated by the concerned Branch Manager
• Board Resolution/Governing Council Resolution authorizing and requesting revolving fund support
• CA-certified audited financial statement of one year (applicable to existing FPOs/FPCs/registered farmer societies formed before the scheme)
• Business Plan or Detailed Project Report (DPR) outlining the proposed utilization of the revolving fund

General Supporting Documents

• Aadhaar Cards of the board members, directors, or promoters
• Proof of permanent residence in Arunachal Pradesh
• Land ownership/allotment documents, wherever applicable
• Bank passbook or bank account details
• Active mobile number and contact information
• Proof of address of the FPO office or registered office

How Beneficiaries Can Apply to Avail the Benefit of the Scheme

Chief Minister’s Krishi Samuh Yojana (CMKSY) is designed for registered Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs), not for individual farmers applying on their own. Think of it this way, first your farmer group becomes a registered organization, then that organization applies for the scheme benefits. To make the process easy to understand, follow the steps below one by one.

Step 1: Check whether your farmer group is officially registered as an FPO, FPC, Cooperative Society, or Registered Society. If registration has not been completed yet, do that first because an unregistered group cannot receive the revolving fund under CMKSY.

Step 2: Ensure your FPO has an active bank account that has been operating for at least six months. Visit your bank and obtain the required authentication or confirmation from the Branch Manager.

Step 3: Conduct a meeting of your Board of Directors or Governing Council. During the meeting, pass a formal resolution stating that your FPO wants to apply for assistance under CMKSY and utilize the revolving fund for approved business activities.

Step 4: If your FPO has been functioning for some time, arrange a CA-certified audited financial statement for the previous year. This helps the department understand the financial position and operations of your organization.

Step 5: Prepare a simple but clear Business Plan or Detailed Project Report (DPR). In this document, explain what your FPO plans to do with the assistance, such as crop production, aggregation, processing, organic farming, fisheries, animal husbandry, horticulture, marketing, or any other eligible activity.

Step 6: Visit your nearest District Agriculture Office, Agriculture Development Officer (ADO), or Agriculture Field Assistant and collect the prescribed application form along with the latest instructions applicable in your district.

Step 7: Fill out the application form carefully. Enter all details exactly as they appear in your registration records, bank records, and supporting documents to avoid delays during verification.

Step 8: Attach all required documents, including the registration certificate, bank account proof, Board Resolution, audited statement (where applicable), DPR/Business Plan, identity documents of office bearers, and other documents requested by the department.

Step 9: Before submitting, double-check that at least three Board Members have signed every page of the application form and supporting documents. This is a mandatory requirement under the scheme guidelines.

Step 10: Submit the complete application package to the District Agriculture Office. Keep photocopies of all submitted documents for future reference.

Step 11: After submission, agriculture officials will verify your registration status, bank account details, Board Resolution, financial records, and the viability of your proposed project.

Step 12: If everything is found correct and your proposal is approved, the department will sanction the eligible revolving fund and financial assistance to your FPO as per the scheme provisions.

Step 13: Once the funds are received, use them only for the activities mentioned in your approved Business Plan, such as production, value addition, storage, processing, aggregation, or marketing of agricultural produce.

Step 14: Maintain proper accounts, bills, utilization records, and meeting resolutions. Good record-keeping helps during inspections, audits, and future support programmes offered by the Agriculture Department.

Easy Example: Suppose 200 farmers in a district form a registered FPO to collectively market ginger and organic vegetables. The FPO first opens a bank account, prepares a business plan, passes a Board Resolution, and submits the required documents. After approval, the revolving fund can be used to purchase packaging materials, arrange transportation, improve marketing, and strengthen the group’s overall business operations.

Important Links Available of the Scheme

• Chief Minister’s Krishi Samuh Yojana District West Siang Official Page
• Official Gazette CMKSY Working Guidelines (PDF)
• Government of Arunachal Pradesh Official State Portal

Contact Details in Case of Help Needed

• Nodal Department: Department of Agriculture, Government of Arunachal Pradesh
• District Level: Contact your District Agricultural Officer (DAO)
• Local Level: Contact your nearest Agriculture Development Officer (ADO) or Agriculture Field Assistant

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q. What is Chief Minister’s Krishi Samuh Yojana (CMKSY)?

Ans. Chief Minister’s Krishi Samuh Yojana (CMKSY) is a farmer collectivization scheme implemented by the Department of Agriculture, Government of Arunachal Pradesh. The scheme focuses on promoting and strengthening Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs) by providing revolving funds, institutional support, training, and financial assistance so that farmers can work together, reduce costs, improve marketing, and earn better returns from agriculture and allied activities.

Q. Who can benefit from this scheme?

Ans. The scheme primarily benefits farmers who are members of a registered FPO, Farmer Producer Company (FPC), Cooperative Society, or Farmer Society in Arunachal Pradesh. However, the financial assistance is released to the FPO, not directly to individual farmers.

Q. Does an individual farmer receive money directly under CMKSY?

Ans. No. CMKSY does not provide direct cash transfers to individual farmers. The assistance is provided to registered FPOs, which then use the funds for collective activities such as production, processing, storage, value addition, and marketing that benefit all member farmers.

Q. How much revolving fund is provided under the scheme?

Ans. As per the scheme guidelines, an eligible FPO can receive a revolving fund of Rs. 4 lakh. This fund is meant to support business operations, production activities, growth initiatives, and market-related interventions.

Q. What is the additional financial assistance of Rs. 2.50 lakh meant for?

Ans. The assistance supports key FPO development activities such as member mobilisation, training of the governing body, registration expenses, and office establishment. The objective is to help newly formed FPOs become operational and financially sustainable.

Q. Can a newly formed FPO apply for CMKSY?

Ans. Yes. Newly registered FPOs can apply if they meet the prescribed eligibility conditions. Existing FPOs can also apply, but they may be required to submit additional documents such as audited financial statements and business records.

Q. Is FPO registration mandatory?

Ans. Yes. Registration is one of the most important requirements. Unregistered farmer groups cannot access the revolving fund or institutional support available under CMKSY.

Q. What type of registration is accepted?

Ans. An FPO can be registered under the Societies Act, Cooperative Society Act, or Companies Act, depending on its organizational structure and legal status.

Q. Is a bank account required before applying?

Ans. Yes. The FPO must have an active bank account that is at least six months old. The account details must be authenticated by the concerned Branch Manager before submission.

Q. Why is a Board Resolution required?

Ans. The Board or Governing Council Resolution serves as official approval from the FPO’s management, confirming that the organization wishes to apply for CMKSY assistance and utilize the funds for approved activities.

Q. What is a DPR or Business Plan, and why is it required?

Ans. A Detailed Project Report (DPR) or Business Plan explains how the FPO intends to use the revolving fund. It helps the Agriculture Department assess whether the proposed activities are practical, sustainable, and beneficial for member farmers.

Q. What activities can the revolving fund be used for?

Ans. The revolving fund can only be used for activities related to the purpose for which the FPO was formed, including production enhancement, aggregation, storage, processing, value addition, marketing, and other approved agricultural business activities.

Q. Can the revolving fund be used for personal expenses?

Ans. No. The fund is meant exclusively for approved FPO activities. Personal use, non-agricultural expenditure, or activities outside the approved business plan are not permitted.

Q. How many FPOs does the scheme aim to support?

Ans. The scheme has a target of promoting and supporting around 50 FPOs across Arunachal Pradesh to strengthen collective farming and market access for farmers.

Q. Is there an online application portal for CMKSY?

Ans. No. At present, the application process is conducted offline through the District Agriculture Office and field-level agriculture officials.

Q. Where should an FPO submit its application?

Ans. The completed application, along with all supporting documents, should be submitted to the District Agriculture Office or through the concerned Agriculture Development Officer (ADO) or Agriculture Field Assistant.

Q. Why do different sources mention different assistance amounts?

Ans. Various district-level reports and implementation updates have mentioned revised assistance figures in certain years. Since allocations may change over time, FPOs should always verify the latest financial assistance and revolving fund provisions with their District Agriculture Office before applying.

Q. Where can farmers or FPOs get help regarding CMKSY?

Ans. For guidance, application forms, document verification, or the latest scheme updates, contact your District Agricultural Officer (DAO), Agriculture Development Officer (ADO), or nearest Agriculture Field Assistant.

Tabassum

Tabassum is a government schemes researcher and writer with 5 years of experience tracking Central and State welfare scheme programmes across India. She has covered 500+ schemes spanning agriculture, women welfare, education, and housing, helping lakhs of beneficiaries understand their entitlements in simple language.