Desi Gaupalan Protsahan Yojana is a Bihar Government scheme launched in FY 2025-26 under Saat Nishchay-2 to promote indigenous cow-based dairy farming in rural areas. Under this scheme, eligible applicants get a subsidy of up to 75% to set up 2 or 4 cow dairy units using desi breeds like Sahiwal, Gir, and Tharparkar, helping them build a stable income source.
Bihar Desi Gaupalan Protsahan Yojana Highlights | |
|---|---|
| Scheme Name | Desi Gaupalan Protsahan Yojana |
| Date of Launch | Not Officially Specified. |
| Benefits Provided |
|
| Eligible Beneficiaries | Farmers, landless individuals, unemployed youth, women (rural Bihar) |
| Eligible Cow Breeds | Sahiwal, Gir, and Tharparkar (indigenous breeds only) |
| Responsible Department | Directorate of Dairy Development, Bihar |
| How to Apply | Online through Dairy Portal (MIS system) |
Introduction of Bihar Desi Gaupalan Protsahan Yojana: A Brief Insight
The Bihar Government launched Desi Gaupalan Protsahan Yojana under its flagship Saat Nishchay-2 program to promote indigenous cow-based dairy farming in rural areas. Through this scheme, eligible applicants receive subsidy support to set up small dairy units using desi cow breeds, helping them generate a stable source of income.
The Directorate of Dairy Development under the Animal & Fisheries Resources Department implements this scheme across all rural districts of Bihar. The scheme focuses on strengthening the rural economy by supporting farmers, unemployed youth, and women who want to start dairy-based self-employment with indigenous cows.
The main objective of the Desi Gaupalan Protsahan Yojana is to increase the population of indigenous cow breeds such as Sahiwal, Gir, and Tharparkar while boosting milk production in the state. These breeds are known for better adaptability and consistent milk yield, which makes them suitable for small-scale dairy units in rural areas.
Under the Government of Bihar’s Desi Gaupalan Protsahan Yojana, applicants can set up either a 2-cow or a 4-cow dairy unit. The total project cost is ₹2,42,000 for 2 cows and ₹5,20,000 for 4 cows. Based on category, the government provides a subsidy of up to 75% for SC/ ST/ EBC and 50% for General/ OBC. The subsidy is back-ended, which means it is released only after the dairy unit is fully established and verified by the department.
To apply under this scheme, the applicant must be a permanent resident of Bihar and belong to a rural area. Farmers, landless individuals, unemployed youth, and women can apply. The age of the applicant should not exceed 55 years, and the applicant should not have received subsidy under any dairy scheme in the last 3 years. Applicants who have completed training under the Gavya Prashikshan Yojana or are associated with milk cooperative societies are given preference during selection.
The application process is completely online through the Official Dairy Development Portal of Bihar. Applicants need to register, fill out the application form, upload required documents, and submit the application. After submission, the application goes through district-level screening, bank approval, cattle purchase, and field verification before subsidy release.
If applicants need assistance, they can contact the Directorate of Dairy Development or visit their nearest District Dairy Development Office (DDDO) for support during the application and verification process.
Applicants who want to explore other dairy-based subsidy schemes can also check the Samagra Gavya Vikas Yojana for larger cattle units and the Samagra Bhains Palan Yojana for buffalo-based dairy farming. You can also explore more such schemes in our All Welfare Schemes List of Bihar Government section to find the most suitable option.
Benefits Provided to Eligible Beneficiaries
Under the Desi Gaupalan Protsahan Yojana, the Bihar Government provides financial support to set up dairy units based on indigenous cow breeds, along with the following benefits:
- 75% subsidy for SC/ ST/ EBC categories.
- 50% subsidy for General and OBC categories.
- Support for setting up 2 or 4 desi cow dairy units.
- Financial assistance includes the cost of cows, insurance, and shed construction.
- Opportunity to generate annual income up to ₹7.8 lakh through dairy activities.
- Promotion of indigenous breeds like Sahiwal, Gir, and Tharparkar.
- Self-financed applicants are also eligible for subsidy benefits.
What Makes Desi Gaupalan Protsahan Yojana Different from Other Dairy Schemes
The Desi Gaupalan Protsahan Yojana is different from the Samagra Gavya Vikas Yojana and Samagra Bhains Palan Yojana in three important ways that applicants should understand before deciding which scheme to apply for :
- Only indigenous breeds covered: Unlike Samagra Gavya Vikas Yojana, which covers all improved milch cattle breeds, this scheme covers ONLY three indigenous breeds, Sahiwal, Gir, and Tharparkar. Applicants must purchase only these breeds to be eligible for the subsidy.
- Under Saat Nishchay-2: This scheme is part of the Bihar Government’s flagship Seven Commitments-2 programme. This means it has the highest government priority, a dedicated budget of Rs. 36.84 crore, and strong monitoring at the state level.
- Focus on breed conservation: While other dairy schemes focus only on income generation, this scheme has an additional goal of conserving and increasing the population of indigenous cow breeds in Bihar. Applicants contribute to both their own income and the preservation of India’s native cattle heritage.
Project Cost and Subsidy Calculation
The total project cost under Desi Gaupalan Protsahan Yojana depends on the number of indigenous cows selected. The Bihar Government provides a subsidy based on the category of the applicant, while the remaining amount is arranged through bank loan or self-investment.
- For 2 Cow Unit:
- Total Project Cost: ₹2,42,000
- SC/ST/EBC Subsidy (75%): ₹1,81,500
- General/OBC Subsidy (50%): ₹1,21,000
- Beneficiary Contribution: 5% to 10% of project cost
- For 4 Cow Unit:
- Total Project Cost: ₹5,20,000
- SC/ST/EBC Subsidy (75%): ₹3,90,000
- General/OBC Subsidy (50%): ₹2,60,000
- Beneficiary Contribution: 5% to 10% of project cost
The subsidy is back-ended and released only after successful setup and verification of the dairy unit by the department.
Annual Income and Profit from Dairy Unit
The government has provided estimated income projections for both 2-cow and 4-cow dairy units based on milk production and related outputs. These figures help applicants understand the earning potential before applying.
- For 2 Cow Unit:
- Annual Milk Production: 7,000 litres
- Total Estimated Income: ₹3,91,400
- Total Estimated Expense: ₹2,45,300
- Net Profit:
- SC/ ST/ EBC: ₹1,16,776 per year
- General/ OBC: ₹1,11,452 per year
- For 4 Cow Unit:
- Annual Milk Production: 14,000 litres
- Total Estimated Income: ₹7,82,800
- Total Estimated Expense: ₹4,90,100
- Net Profit:
- SC/ ST/ EBC: ₹2,33,260 per year
- General/ OBC: ₹2,21,820 per year
These income estimates are based on the average milk yield of indigenous breeds and additional income from calves, dung, and other by-products.
Eligibility Conditions Required to be Fulfilled
Only rural applicants of Bihar who want to set up a dairy unit with indigenous cow breeds under the Desi Gaupalan Protsahan Yojana can apply, provided they meet the following conditions:
- Applicant must be a permanent resident of Bihar.
- The scheme is applicable only in rural areas.
- Farmers, landless individuals, and small and marginal farmers can apply.
- Unemployed youth and women are also eligible.
- Applicant’s age should not exceed 55 years.
- The applicant should not have received a subsidy under any dairy scheme in the last 3 years.
- For a 4-cow unit, a minimum of 15 decimal land is required.
Applicants who have completed dairy training, are members of milk cooperative societies, or are associated with Jeevika self-help groups are given preference during selection.
Documents Required to be Attached
Applicants need to upload the following documents while applying for the Desi Gaupalan Protsahan Yojana of the Bihar Government:
- Aadhaar Card of the applicant.
- Recent passport-size photograph.
- Land ownership proof or land receipt (for fodder requirement).
- Caste certificate (for SC/ ST/ EBC applicants).
- Bank passbook copy (for subsidy transfer).
After approval and cattle purchase, applicants must also submit verification documents such as a purchase receipt, insurance papers, a veterinary health certificate, and photographs of the dairy unit to claim the subsidy.
How Beneficiaries Can Apply to Avail the Benefit of this Scheme
Applicants need to apply online for Desi Gaupalan Protsahan Yojana through the Official Dairy Development Portal of Bihar. However, after application approval, certain steps are completed at the district and field level.
Step 1: Visit the official portal and click on the option to apply for dairy schemes.
Step 2: Complete new registration by entering basic details such as name, Aadhaar number, mobile number, and address.
Step 3: Verify your mobile number through OTP and log in to your account.
Step 4: Select Desi Gaupalan Protsahan Yojana and choose the unit type (2 cows or 4 cows).
Step 5: Fill out the application form and upload all required documents.
Step 6: Submit the application and note down the application number.
Step 7: The district-level committee reviews the application and forwards it to the bank for loan processing.
Step 8: After approval, purchase the cows from authorised suppliers in the presence of the purchase committee and complete insurance and tagging.
Step 9: Submit purchase and verification documents to the District Dairy Development Office (DDDO) for verification.
Step 10: After successful field verification, the subsidy amount is released to the beneficiary account.
Important: The application process is completely online, but verification, cattle purchase, and subsidy release involve physical verification at the district level.
Important Links Available
- Bihar Dairy Development Portal.
- Apply Online for Desi Gaupalan Protsahan Yojana.
- Bihar Desi Gaupalan Protsahan Yojana Guidelines.
Contact Details in Case of Help Needed
If you need any assistance regarding the Desi Gaupalan Protsahan Yojana, you can contact the concerned department or visit your district office for support.
- Department: Animal & Fisheries Resources Department, Government of Bihar
- Directorate: Directorate of Dairy Development, Bihar
- Toll-Free Number: 1800-345-6681
- Mobile Number: 9471007445
- Email ID: directordairy@gmail.com
- Contact Page:
Click Here - Address: Directorate of Dairy Development, Bihar, Patna
- District Support: Visit your nearest District Dairy Development Office (DDDO) for local assistance
Applicants should contact their district office to check application status, verification updates, and scheme-related guidance.
Important Points to Remember
- Only Sahiwal, Gir, and Tharparkar breeds are allowed.
- Cows cannot be sold for 3 years after purchase.
- Data ear tagging and insurance are mandatory.
- Subsidy is released only after the full unit setup.
- Both bank loans and self-financing options are allowed.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q. What is Desi Gaupalan Protsahan Yojana?
Ans. This is a Bihar Government scheme under Saat Nishchay-2 that provides subsidy support to set up dairy units using indigenous cow breeds.
Q. How much subsidy is provided under this scheme?
Ans. Subsidy of 75% is provided to SC/ST/EBC categories and 50% to General and OBC categories.
Q. What is the total cost of setting up a dairy unit?
Ans. The cost is ₹2,42,000 for a 2-cow unit and ₹5,20,000 for a 4-cow unit.
Q. Which cow breeds are allowed under this scheme?
Ans. Only Sahiwal, Gir, and Tharparkar indigenous cow breeds are allowed.
Q. Is the subsidy given in advance?
Ans. No, the subsidy is back-ended and is released only after the dairy unit is set up and verified.
Q. Who can apply for this scheme?
Ans. Farmers, landless individuals, small and marginal farmers, unemployed youth, and women living in rural Bihar can apply.
Q. What is the age limit for applicants?
Ans. The maximum age limit is 55 years.
Q. Is land required for this scheme?
Ans. Yes, for a 4-cow unit, a minimum of 15 decimal land is required for fodder cultivation.
Q. Can I apply without taking a bank loan?
Ans. Yes, self-financed applicants are also eligible to receive a subsidy under this scheme.
Q. Can the cows be sold after purchase?
Ans. No, the cows cannot be sold for at least 3 years after purchase under this scheme.
Q. How can I apply for this scheme?
Ans. You can apply online through the Official Dairy Development Portal or directly via the MIS portal.
Q. How is the subsidy released?
Ans. The subsidy is released after successful verification of the dairy unit by the concerned department.
Tabassum is a government schemes researcher and writer with 5 years of experience tracking Central and State welfare programmes across India. She has covered 500+ schemes spanning agriculture, women welfare, education, and housing, helping lakhs of beneficiaries understand their entitlements in simple language.